During power cuts you need to charge phones and sometimes power a router or a lamp. Power banks and portable power stations are used for this.

A power bank

A compact battery for charging smartphones, tablets, headphones. Its capacity is measured in milliamp-hours (mAh).

A rough calculation: a smartphone has a battery of 3,000–5,000 mAh. A 10,000 mAh power bank will charge a phone roughly 1.5–2 times, because part of the energy is lost in conversion.

A power station

A larger battery with AC sockets and several USB ports. Measured in watt-hours (Wh). It is enough to power a router, a lamp, a laptop and even small appliances.

What to consider when choosing

  1. Capacity. Proportional to running time.
  2. Power. How many watts it can deliver at once.
  3. Ports. USB-C, USB-A, a 220 V socket.
  4. Fast charging. Shortens the time to charge the device itself.
  5. Safety. Protection against overheating and short circuits.
  6. Weight and size.

How to use it

Charge the power bank in advance. Do not leave it in the sun or near heaters. Use original or good-quality cables.

Tip

For a router it is better to choose a power station or a special uninterruptible power supply. Check that the voltage suits your device.